呼吸机质量控制教程（采用福禄克VT PLUS标准器 ）

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                    <section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><p><img src="image/20201019/257e6ff32762b30189a69bc12910d507_1.gif" /></p></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p>呼吸机质量控制检测参数</p></section> <p><img src="image/20201019/48826fdedf0b4a36e255db4bd3154dad_2.png" /></p> <section></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 呼吸机质量控制参数主要检查潮气量（VCV模式）、强制通气频率与吸呼比（VCV模式）、吸入氧浓度、吸气压力水平（PCV模式，F=15BPM）、呼气末正压（PCV模式，F=15BPM）、电源报警、气源报警、气道压力/下限报警、分钟通气量上/下限报警、氧浓度上下限报警、窒息报警、病人回路过压保护功能、按键功能检查（含键盘锁）、机械通气模式评价。</p></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><p><img src="image/20201019/c8c408a48aefea99959e2a0b850e9923_3.jpg" /></p></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><p><img src="image/20201019/1a48053dba1ff205440ca0c9032e46bf_4.jpg" /></p></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p>呼吸机质量控制检测过程</p></section> <p><img src="image/20201019/48826fdedf0b4a36e255db4bd3154dad_2.png" /></p> <section></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p>1、呼吸机的吸入端和呼出端通过三通接口连接到标准器的右边端口，相应的左端连接模拟肺。</p></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><p><img src="image/20201019/e4b4172d90d51c2a07fca7073b55194f_6.jpg" /></p></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p>2、开机后，设备需预热5分钟（不可跳过）</p></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><p><img src="image/20201019/5304517278bfe50379a1b54ab84ddab3_7.jpg" /></p></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;预热5分钟后出现以下界面，按“OK”键进行所有参数校零。</p></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><p><img src="image/20201019/eab8dd3bc997bf81ac40d39a73c312ab_8.jpg" /></p></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><p><img src="image/20201019/49e86ac2a53416608902be2a15b74a34_9.jpg" /></p></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p>（注：进入检测界面若有参数数值需要单独对流量和压力进行清零。）</p></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;设置校准因子，按“SETUP”键，选择“settings”，进入选项“correction mode”，根据被检呼吸机的品牌选择相应的校准因子，本次被检设备是PB呼吸机，因此选择“BTPS”。</p><p>（注:每一种呼吸机的校准因子根据品牌来选择）</p><p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 设置呼吸机气源来源，如果采用制氧机，就选“N2 bal O2”，如果采用液氧，就选“O2”。</p></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><p><img src="image/20201019/993951b74d6c87d97766f606f49bfc21_10.jpg" /></p></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><p><img src="image/20201019/206d7c7432ff849f91a63d24f44329f5_11.jpg" /></p></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><p><img src="image/20201019/4423d6dbdebbb187449dfc73ede1438b_12.jpg" /></p></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><p><img src="image/20201019/462c9751bfa73162faca405954b78dc2_13.jpg" /></p></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p>3、检测潮气量，选择VCV模式（选择模式只要是容控模式下都可以），设定潮气量300ml、400ml、600ml、800ml、1000ml进行检测，标准器显示的是“输出实测值”，呼吸机显示值为“示值”。</p><p>(注：潮气量1000ml根据模拟肺大小来选择是否测量，不然容易造成模拟肺破裂)</p></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><p><img src="image/20201019/4e90182b8d55dcaadcd5a989ecb3b2c4_14.jpg" /></p></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><p><img src="image/20201019/370a74d32a364f76b8f2b46248b44b17_15.jpg" /></p></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p>4、检测呼吸频率，选择VCV模式（选择模式只要是容控模式下都可以），设定值（I:E）根据实际呼吸机是否有该项设置来决定是否要设置。</p></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><p><img src="image/20201019/758b16a27e73bd23c469335c79f6c39d_16.jpg" /></p></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><p><img src="image/20201019/a1cdc46973ffb4c066ac37cfcb83b3b6_17.jpg" /></p></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p>5、检测氧浓度，根据实际需要选择对被检呼吸机进行氧浓度校准。</p></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><p><img src="image/20201019/a4bef3e6573bbbd912d8f407e79b4db6_18.jpg" /></p></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><p><img src="image/20201019/eb58c42ab4f37dee24c175dc97f3cb90_19.jpg" /></p></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p>6、检测吸气压力水平，呼吸频率规定设定在15，PEEP规定设定为0。</p></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><p><img src="image/20201019/2c4682dc3f46ede4f731cf8d3bbdf2eb_20.jpg" /></p></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><p><img src="image/20201019/347f750f8adf37e00bb849be76a836cf_21.jpg" /></p></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p>7、检测呼吸末正压，呼吸频率规定设定在15。</p></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><p><img src="image/20201019/66063d7d94611d31b0be992f66b61714_22.jpg" /></p></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><p><img src="image/20201019/2ba276d5b0fe4790f70d221763709b6b_23.jpg" /></p></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p>8、检测电源报警、气源报警、气道压力/下限报警、分钟通气量上/下限报警、氧浓度上下限报警、窒息报警、病人回路过压保护功能、按键功能检查（含键盘锁）机械通气模式评价，根据相应操作完成。</p><p><br  /></p><p>注：各种呼吸机品牌对应的校准因子如下。</p></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><p><img src="image/20201019/4ee0a36e8d37ec40f23c2c8a9d8584cb_24.jpg" /></p></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><br  /></p></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section> <section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p>欢</p></section></section></section> </section><section> <section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p>迎</p></section></section></section> </section><section> <section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p>关</p></section></section></section> </section><section> <section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p>注</p></section></section></section> </section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><br  /></p></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section> <section powered-by="gulangu"><section><p><img src="image/20201019/e071365e968a2931205bcdfbbfc5d7ad_25.jpg" /></p></section></section> </section><section> <section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section> </section></section></section> </section><section> <section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p>关注我们</p><p>一起涨姿势！</p></section></section></section> </section></section></section></section>