医院检验科实验室这样规划设计，万无一失！

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                    <section data-style-type="4" data-tools="新媒体排版" data-id="2144"><section><p><p><img src="image/20200927/09c3476e1cac1b0e3d160894d4d0e571_1.png" /></p></p></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><span>医院的主要实验室包括检验科和病理科等。建设一个布局科学合理、安全高效的实验室，应同时考量以下因素，建筑、装修和结构；平面布局；空调、通风和净化；给水排水与气体供应；电气；消防；检测和验收，这些均应当遵循的国家颁布的相关标准。本篇主要分析了医院检验科实验室的规划设计要领。</span></p></section></section></section></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><br  /></p></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><table width="577"><tbody><tr powered-by="gulangu"><td colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="10.0000%"><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><span><strong>一</strong></span></p></section></section></section></td><td colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="90.0000%"><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><span><strong>医院检验科实验室简介</strong></span></p></section></section></section></td></tr></tbody></table></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><section></section><section><p><span><strong>1</strong></span></p></section></section></section></section></section><section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><span><strong>医院检验科实验室是做什么的？</strong></span></p></section></section></section></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><br  /></p></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><span>检验科实验室为临床医学检验实验室，主要是对血液，唾液，尿样等体液进行检验分析。设临检、微生物、生化、免疫、艾滋病检测点等六个实验部门和血库。</span></p></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><br  /></p></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><img src="image/20200927/7fc6cff501dafa5ed8d2727e2c20dfa1_2.jpg" /></p></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><br  /></p></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><span>科室主要工作是针对各种疾病从生物化学、细胞学、血液学、免疫学等给临床诊断疾病、追踪疗效和估计预后提供准确科学的检验依据；从病原学到临床药物敏感试验和细菌的耐药监测，给临床提供抗生素的合理使用建议等。</span></p></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><br  /></p></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><section></section><section><p><span><strong>2</strong></span></p></section></section></section></section></section><section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><span><strong>医院检验科实验室的检验设备有哪些？</strong></span></p></section></section></section></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><br  /></p></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><span>医院检验科实验室的检验设备有：生化分析仪、血细胞分析仪、血凝仪、尿沉渣、离心机、纯水机、打印机、化学发光机、洗板机、显微镜、水浴箱、孵箱、冰箱、生物安全柜、电脑等。</span></p></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><br  /></p></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><section></section><section><p><span><strong>3</strong></span></p></section></section></section></section></section><section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><span><strong>医院检验科实验室主要功能区间有哪些？</strong></span></p></section></section></section></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><br  /></p></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><span>医院检验科实验室的主要功能空间包括：标本接收区、急诊处理区、体液采集区、仪器室、生化免疫分析室、艾滋病初筛室、药品配制室、PCR实验室、微生物室、培养室、洁净室等。除了以上功能区间外还包括纯水间、清洗间、UPS不间断电源间、学习室、会议室、值班室、主任办公室、更衣室、标本库、试剂库、微生物培养室、微生物标本处理室、微生物出报告室等。</span></p></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><br  /></p></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><table width="577"><tbody><tr powered-by="gulangu"><td colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="10.0000%"><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><span><strong>二</strong></span></p></section></section></section></td><td colspan="1" rowspan="1" width="90.0000%"><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><span><strong>医院检验科实验室设计要领</strong></span></p></section></section></section></td></tr></tbody></table></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><br  /></p></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><span>医院实验室内部空间设计是否合理将直接影响工作流程、内部沟通和工作效率。设计总原则是尽可能减少不合理的人为障碍，把检验科环境设计成美观、大方、安全、舒适、高效的场所。<br  /></span></p></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><br  /></p></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><img src="image/20200927/e79207caf5745559683f1c12c77f13f4_3.jpg" /></p></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><br  /></p></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><span>设计时还应充分考虑给排水系统、电力系统、采光通风冷暖系统，消毒感控系统。这些系统的网管设施布局是否合理将直接影响实验室的安全性，甚至影响检验结果的准确性。</span></p></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><br  /></p></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><section><p><span><strong>（一）</strong></span></p></section><section><p><span><strong><span>平面布局要求</span><br  /></strong></span></p></section></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><br  /></p></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><span>检验科一般设置在门诊楼，并应自成一区；检验科平面布局应能清晰的分出污染区、半污染区和清洁区，各区域之间应有物理隔离。</span></p></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><br  /></p></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><img src="image/20200927/3dbae38268aff4d976e2c39b344cf191_4.jpg" /></p></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><br  /></p></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><span>■</span></p></section></section></section></section><section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><span><strong>污染区</strong>主要由检测实验室、采血室组成；</span></p></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><span>■</span></p></section></section></section></section><section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><span><strong>半污染区</strong>主要由试剂库、制水间等辅助功能间组成；</span></p></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><span>■</span></p></section></section></section></section><section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><span><strong>清洁区</strong>主要由办公室和更衣室组成。</span></p></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><br  /></p></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><span>检验科应确保人流、物流分开，人员和物品应有独立的出入口，特别是污染物应有专用出口，而且需经医院的专用污物电梯送至医院集中的医疗废物指定存放点，严禁使用医院的客梯运送。</span></p></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><br  /></p></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><section></section><section><p><span><strong>1</strong></span></p></section></section></section></section></section><section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><span><strong>HIV初筛实验室：</strong>分为清洁区、半污染区、污染区，面积不宜小于45㎡。</span></p></section></section></section></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><section></section><section><p><span><strong>2</strong></span></p></section></section></section></section></section><section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><span><strong>微生物实验室：</strong>分为准备室、缓冲间和工作区，面积不宜小于35㎡。</span></p></section></section></section></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><section></section><section><p><span><strong>3</strong></span></p></section></section></section></section></section><section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><span><strong>PCR实验室：</strong>分为试剂准备室、样品制备室、扩增分析室，各实验室前端要设置缓冲间，总面积不宜小于60㎡。</span></p></section></section></section></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><section></section><section><p><span><strong>4</strong></span></p></section></section></section></section></section><section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><span><strong>生化区：</strong>在设计时应重点关注生化机，生化机的更新换代速度很快，在设计前应与设备厂家联系，确定设备的摆放位置、重量、规格、用水量、功率等参数。</span></p></section></section></section></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><section></section><section><p><span><strong>5</strong></span></p></section></section></section></section></section><section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><span><strong>采血区：</strong>设计时建议单独成一区，采血窗口的长度不宜小于1.2m，宽度45-60cm为宜，采血窗口的数量应参考日平均门诊数量确定，并适当考虑未来业务发展的需要。</span></p></section></section></section></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><br  /></p></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><section><p><span><strong>（二）</strong></span></p></section><section><p><span><strong>对室内装饰和洁净度的要求</strong></span></p></section></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><br  /></p></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><section></section><section><p><span><strong>1</strong></span></p></section></section></section></section></section><section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><span><strong>地面材料：</strong>要求采用无缝的防滑耐腐蚀地面，常用的装饰材料为橡胶或PVC地面，铺贴的接缝处需用同色焊料焊接并刨平、抛光；</span></p></section></section></section></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><section></section><section><p><span><strong>2</strong></span></p></section></section></section></section></section><section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><span><strong>顶棚、墙板材料：</strong>要求易于清洗、消毒、不起尘、不开裂、光滑防水、耐擦洗，常用材料为双面夹心彩钢板，防火等级不低于难燃B1级；</span></p></section></section></section></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><section></section><section><p><span><strong>3</strong></span></p></section></section></section></section></section><section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><span><strong>实验室对门的要求：</strong>应能自动关闭，门上宜设观察窗，要带门锁和闭门器，门头上可加装工作状态指示灯，标明实验室是否有人在工作；</span></p></section></section></section></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><section></section><section><p><span><strong>4</strong></span></p></section></section></section></section></section><section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><span><strong>实验室对窗的要求：</strong>墙体上不宜设可开启的外窗，可设密闭观察窗；</span></p></section></section></section></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><section></section><section><p><span><strong>5</strong></span></p></section></section></section></section></section><section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><span><strong>实验室的墙体之间交接处：</strong>墙体与地面交接处，墙体与顶棚的交接处均应用圆弧处理，彩钢板拼接处均应打密封胶处理，以保证实验室的气密性；</span></p></section></section></section></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><section></section><section><p><span><strong>6</strong></span></p></section></section></section></section></section><section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><span><strong>实验室吊顶高度要求：</strong>吊顶高度以2.6m为宜，主实验室吊顶处不宜开设检修孔。</span></p></section></section></section></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><br  /></p></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><section><p><span><strong>（三）</strong></span></p></section><section><p><span><strong>对通风空调工程的要求</strong></span></p></section></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><br  /></p></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><section></section><section><p><span><strong>1</strong></span></p></section></section></section></section></section><section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><span>净化实验室应避免多个实验室共用一个空调机组的情况，独立的空调机组可有效地避免交叉污染，节约运行成本；</span></p></section></section></section></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><section></section><section><p><span><strong>2</strong></span></p></section></section></section></section></section><section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><span>实验室空调设计参数应参照《生物安全实验室建筑技术规范》法规要求，在设计时还应考虑到生物安全柜、离心机、培养箱等设备的热、湿负荷；</span></p></section></section></section></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><section></section><section><p><span><strong>3</strong></span></p></section></section></section></section></section><section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><span>空气净化系统应设置粗/中/高效三级空气过滤，粗效过滤器应设在新风口处，中效过滤器应在空调机组的正压段，高效过滤器应设系统的送风末端；</span></p></section></section></section></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><section></section><section><p><span><strong>4</strong></span></p></section></section></section></section></section><section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><span>新风口距地面高度不应低于2.5m，新风口应有防鼠虫和防雨措施，应设置容易拆除清洗的过滤网；</span></p></section></section></section></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><section></section><section><p><span><strong>5</strong></span></p></section></section></section></section></section><section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><span>实验室的排风机应与送风机连锁设计，排风机应先于送风机开启，后于送风机关闭，室内排风管道与生物安全柜等设备的排风管道应分开设置；</span></p></section></section></section></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><section></section><section><p><span><strong>6</strong></span></p></section></section></section></section></section><section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><span>室内送风口和排风口布置应使室内气流停滞的空间最小，净化室内送排风应采用上送风下排风的方式；</span></p></section></section></section></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><section></section><section><p><span><strong>7</strong></span></p></section></section></section></section></section><section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><span>实验室的各区域之间应保持不小于5Pa 的气压差，保证气流是从清洁区流向污染区，避免逆流污染，建议在易于观察的地方设置压差表；</span></p></section></section></section></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><section></section><section><p><span><strong>8</strong></span></p></section></section></section></section></section><section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><span>空调机组和过滤器不能使用木制材料，应使用耐腐蚀、不吸水的材料，空调机组的漏风率应小于2%；</span></p></section></section></section></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><section></section><section><p><span><strong>9</strong></span></p></section></section></section></section></section><section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><span>空调主要是采用风机盘管加新风系统，冬夏季使用医院集中的冷热源，如果春秋季节医院没有冷热源，可自备风冷式模块机组提供冷热源。</span></p></section></section></section></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><br  /></p></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><section><p><span><strong>（四）</strong></span></p></section><section><p><span><strong>对电气工程的要求</strong></span></p></section></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><br  /></p></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><span>生物安全实验室应保证用电的可靠性，用电负荷不宜低于二级，并应设置不间断电源，保证主要设备在市电断电后不小于30分钟的储备电力供应。生物安全实验室内应设置足够数量的固定电源插座，重要设备应单独回路配电，且应设置漏电保护装置。</span></p></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><br  /></p></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><section><p><span><strong>1</strong></span></p></section><span><p><strong>照明系统</strong></p></span></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><br  /></p></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><span><strong>1）</strong></span></p></section></section></section></section><section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><span>实验室照度≥300 lx 缓冲间照度≥200 lx 办公区照度≥200 lx。</span></p></section></section></section></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><span><strong>2）</strong></span></p></section></section></section></section><section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><span>实验室应配紫外线灭菌灯，可按10-15㎡配备一支紫外线灯（30W）。</span></p></section></section></section></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><span><strong>2）</strong></span></p></section></section></section></section><section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><span>疏散指示灯、应急灯、出口指示灯的数量和位置应按消防相关规范设置。</span></p></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><br  /></p></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><section><p><span><strong>2</strong></span></p></section><span><p><strong>动力配电系统</strong></p></span></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><br  /></p></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><span><strong>1）</strong></span></p></section></section></section></section><section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><span>在进行电气设计时应设置足够多的插座，并应提前了解实验室主要设备的用电功率，生物安全实验室宜设置专用配电箱。</span></p></section></section></section></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><span><strong>2）</strong></span></p></section></section></section></section><section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><span>在设计不间断电源前应与实验室负责人沟通，确定需要不间断电源供电的设备及最短供电时间，不间断电源放置的位置应通风条件良好。</span></p></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><br  /></p></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><section><p><span><strong>3</strong></span></p></section><span><p><strong>新弱电系统</strong></p></span></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><br  /></p></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><span><strong>1）</strong></span></p></section></section></section></section><section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><span><strong>电话网络终端：</strong>在实验室内应设置足够多的电话网络终端，满足实验室信息化管理的要求。</span></p></section></section></section></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><span><strong>2）</strong></span></p></section></section></section></section><section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><span><strong>门禁系统：</strong>可限制非授权人员的进入，保证实验室的安全。</span></p></section></section></section></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><span><strong>3）</strong></span></p></section></section></section></section><section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><span><strong>监控系统：</strong>可监控实验室人员的出入情况、日常工作情况、视频教学等。</span></p></section></section></section></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><span><strong>4）</strong></span></p></section></section></section></section><section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><span><strong>呼叫系统：</strong>实验室内应设置紧急呼叫分机，呼叫主机应设在值班室内。</span></p></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><br  /></p></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><section><p><span><strong>（五）</strong></span></p></section><section><p><span><strong>对给排水系统的要求</strong></span></p></section></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><br  /></p></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><section></section><section><p><span><strong>1</strong></span></p></section></section></section></section></section><section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><span><strong>纯水系统：</strong>实验室主要用纯水的设备是生化仪，实验室纯水系统在设计前应与实验室负责人沟通纯水的用水点以及各水点的用水量。</span></p></section></section></section></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><section></section><section><p><span><strong>2</strong></span></p></section></section></section></section></section><section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><span><strong>给水系统：</strong>生物安全实验室中应设洗手装置，并宜设置在靠近实验室的出口处。对于用水的洗手装置的供水应采用非手动开关。室内给水管材宜采用不锈钢管、铜管或无毒塑料管等，管道应可靠连接。</span></p></section></section></section></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><section></section><section><p><span><strong>3</strong></span></p></section></section></section></section></section><section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><span><strong>排水系统：</strong>洁净实验室内不应设置地漏，实验室排水应与生活区排水分开，应确保实验室排水进入医院污水处理站。</span></p></section></section></section></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><br  /></p></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><section><p><span><strong>（六）</strong></span></p></section><section><p><span><strong>检验科实验室家具<strong>配套要求</strong></strong></span></p></section></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><br  /></p></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><section></section><section><p><span><strong>1</strong></span></p></section></section></section></section></section><section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><span>实验室家具依据其使用的材质可分为全钢家具、全木家具、钢木家具三大类，全钢家具外型美观但价格偏高，全木家具因其在承重、防水方面的弊端已经很少有人选用，而钢木家具比较适中，设计时应结合医院的费用预算选用合适的家具。</span></p></section></section></section></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><section></section><section><p><span><strong>2</strong></span></p></section></section></section></section></section><section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><span>实验台面材质主要有环氧树脂板、实芯理化板和千思板三大类，因检验科实验室使用的高温设备不多，一般推荐使用实芯理化板台面和千思板台面。</span></p></section></section></section></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><section></section><section><p><span><strong>3</strong></span></p></section></section></section></section></section><section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><span>实验台在制作前应结合现场实际情况和工作需要来确定款式和长/宽度，家具数量不足会影响工作开展，家具数量过多又会占用太多工作空间。</span></p></section></section></section></section></section></section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><p><br  /></p><p><span>检验科是临床医学和基础医学之间的桥梁，是医院中接收病人血液、体液等样本，进行检验分析，并向临床医师发出检验报告的一个临床诊断科室，一个设计科学合理的实验室，能为检验人员提供一个安全、高效的工作环境。</span></p></section></section></section><section data-style-type="7" data-tools="新媒体排版" data-id="1687"><p><p><img src="image/20200927/f78df5488e54b01cf3eed4fa2628c657_5.gif" /></p></p></section><p><strong><span>来源：</span></strong><strong><span>实验室设计与建设、网络，筑医台资讯整理</span></strong></p><p><strong><span>本文素材转自：</span></strong><strong><span>医学检验沙龙</span></strong></p>