定了，20种医械关税将取消，国货冰火两重天

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                    <p style="padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; font-family: &#39;Microsoft YaHei&#39;, 宋体, Arial; text-indent: 30px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 32px; white-space: normal;"><img src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/dx3KibwtDhvedgAePKXgiaelA1OvYcDFQibicJVY5icEzZSYYgseD4tWQYzlu0C8aJv1yhlUrAIsFNPibScmtMAz6tUQ/0?wx_fmt=jpeg" height="291" width="429" style="border: 0px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: &#39;Microsoft YaHei&#39;, 宋体, Arial; line-height: 32px; text-indent: 30px; white-space: normal;" class="" data-type="jpeg" data-ratio="0.6783216783216783" data-w="429"  /></p><p style="padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; font-family: &#39;Microsoft YaHei&#39;, 宋体, Arial; text-indent: 30px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 32px; white-space: normal;"><span style="text-indent: 30px;">去年12月，世贸组织（WTO）宣布扩大《信息技术协定》（ITA）产品范围谈判达成全面协议，新增201项产品计划于2016年7月1日起实施降税，其中绝大多数产品的进口关税将在3至5年后降为零，少量产品通过7年关税降为零。&nbsp;</span></p><p style="padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; font-family: &#39;Microsoft YaHei&#39;, 宋体, Arial; text-indent: 30px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 32px; white-space: normal;"><span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: &#39;Microsoft YaHei&#39;, 宋体, Arial; line-height: 32px; text-indent: 30px;">9月3日，</span>十二届全国人大常委会第二十二次会议在北京闭幕，会议表决通过了关于批准《中华人民共和国加入世界贸易组织关税减让表修正案》的决定。据此，我国将于近期开始对从WTO成员进口的201项产品逐步降低关税，并最终取消关税。&nbsp;</p><p style="padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; font-family: &#39;Microsoft YaHei&#39;, 宋体, Arial; text-indent: 30px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 32px; white-space: normal;"><br  /><strong>20种医疗器械和组件在降税行列&nbsp;</strong><br  />据悉，新增列入《信息技术协定》的医疗器械大多为中高端产品，包括有心脏起搏器、心电图记录仪、X射线断层扫描仪、核磁共振成像装置、超声扫描设备、眼科、外科、口腔科设备等约20种医疗器械产品和组件。&nbsp;<br  /></p><p style="text-align:center"><img data-s="300,640" data-type="png" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/dx3KibwtDhvedgAePKXgiaelA1OvYcDFQibvw87C5x2BZOyHPtokyBkAqHG31YQz9OB7iczM03yy0z0dNJlKXAzSSg/0?wx_fmt=png" data-ratio="1.324" data-w="500"  /></p><p style="text-align:center"><br  /></p><p style="padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; font-family: &#39;Microsoft YaHei&#39;, 宋体, Arial; text-indent: 30px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 32px; white-space: normal;">从图表可以看出，这20种医械产品及组件目前在中国的进口关税大多在4%左右，但是也有高达7%的。而在几年之后，这些医械产品及组件的进口关税就要降为零了。&nbsp;</p><p style="padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; font-family: &#39;Microsoft YaHei&#39;, 宋体, Arial; text-indent: 30px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 32px; white-space: normal;"><strong>国产医械面临冰火两重天&nbsp;</strong></p><p style="padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; font-family: &#39;Microsoft YaHei&#39;, 宋体, Arial; text-indent: 30px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 32px; white-space: normal;">零关税意味着什么？对国内医疗器械企业来说，既有压力和挑战，也是机遇，可谓“冰火两重天”。&nbsp;<br  /></p><p style="padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; font-family: &#39;Microsoft YaHei&#39;, 宋体, Arial; text-indent: 30px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 32px; white-space: normal;"><strong>好处主要体现在以下两方面：</strong></p><p style="padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; font-family: &#39;Microsoft YaHei&#39;, 宋体, Arial; text-indent: 30px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 32px; white-space: normal;">一是能为我国中高端医疗设备的出口创造更为有利条件，有望改变我国目前以低值耗材、医用敷料和诊疗仪器等中低端医疗器械为主的出口局面。&nbsp;<br  />&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 二是由于我国目前高端医疗设备的核心元器件还是依赖于进口，取消关税将降低国内械企的进口成本，有利于推动械企提高生产效率，迈向产业高端，最终真正实现国产器械的转型升级和崛起。<span style="text-indent: 30px;">&nbsp;</span></p><p style="padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px; font-family: &#39;Microsoft YaHei&#39;, 宋体, Arial; text-indent: 30px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 32px; white-space: normal;"><strong>坏处则是：</strong>&nbsp;<br  />虽然目前我国对扩围医械产品征收的关税也不算高，但是一旦取消关税，还是能够为GPS等跨国医械巨头们增添不少价格竞争力，可能会使得目前本就被进口垄断的高端医械领域，进口占据的市场份额越来越大，而国内厂商最终也不得不再争相降价以保证销量。&nbsp;<br  /><br  />对国内械企来说，更加需要积极应对，真正通过研发投入、创新技术等途径寻求突破，增强自身竞争力，缩小与外资械企的差距，以占据更多的市场份额。</p><p><br  /></p><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; 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