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一个视频 看懂神秘ICU的一切!

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发表于 2020-10-14 12:08:58 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式

                    

                    

                    
                    
                    <section data-role="paragraph" data-color="rgb(182, 228, 253)" data-custom="rgb(182, 228, 253)"><section><section><section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><section><section><p><p><img src="image/20201014/86b79d371e9862b01189f0252a03b2cd_1.jpg" /></p></p></section><section><section><span><strong></strong></span></section><p><span>医疗器械媒体报道先锋</span></p><p><span>分享专业医疗器械知识</span></p></section><section><section><section><span>关注</span></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section data-tools="gulangu" data-id="97917"><section><section><section data-bgless="spin" data-bgopacity="30%"><br  /></section><section data-bgless="spin" data-bgopacity="30%"><span>重症监护室(ICU)被称为“生命的最后一道防线”,由此也能推断出来,ICU内必然是人类最高医疗科技的结合,那么ICU到底包含什么?ICU是如何工作的?相信下面这个视频可以给大家答案。</span><br  /></section><section data-bgless="spin" data-bgopacity="30%"><br  /></section><p><iframe src="https://v.qq.com/iframe/player.html?width=500&height=375&auto=0&vid=u09707g9qs3&auto=0" width="100%" height="580" frameborder="0"></iframe></p><section data-bgless="spin" data-bgopacity="30%"><span>视频来源:回形针</span><br  /></section><section data-bgless="spin" data-bgopacity="30%"><br  /></section><p><span>来看下建设一家ICU基本的设备配置包括哪些:</span></p><p><span><br  /></span></p><ul><li><p><span>监护仪:监护仪是ICU的基础设备,要求每张ICU床位配置1台监护仪,至少具有监测心电、呼吸、无创和有创血压、氧饱和度的功能。</span></p></li><li><p><span>呼吸机:每张监护床配1台呼吸机,其中有兼有无创模式的有创呼吸机一台,或另有无创呼吸机(仅有无创模式)一台,呼吸机应具有压控和容控下:A/C、SIMV、PSV、PEEP等基本模式,每张ICU床配备1套简易呼吸器。</span></p></li><li><p><span>体外除颤仪1台。</span></p></li><li><p><span>输液泵和微量注射泵每床均应配备,或者配置1套6-9通道输注工作站,另配备一定数量的肠内营养输注泵。</span></p></li><li><p><span>心电图机1台。</span></p></li><li><p><span>肠外营养配置净化装置1台。</span></p></li><li><p><span>临时心脏起搏仪1台。</span></p></li><li><p><span>降温毯1台。</span></p></li><li><p><span>设有6张床位的ICU要求配备1台血气生化分析仪。</span></p></li><li><p><span>设有6张床位的ICU要求配备1台血液净化机(CBP)。</span></p></li><li><p><span>设有8张床位的ICU要求配备1台支气管镜。</span></p></li><li><p><span>设立重症监护中心(科)并下设两个及两个以上ICU单元(专科ICU)的要求配备1台床边X光机和床边B超。</span></p></li><li><p><span>设有8张床位的ICU要求配备中央输液管理系统一套。</span></p></li><li><p><span>设有8张床位的ICU要求配备心肺功能监测仪一台。</span></p></li><li><p><span>SICU(外科监护病房)和MICU(内科监护病房)要求配备神经肌肉电生理功能监测仪一套。</span></p></li></ul><p><br  /></p><p><span>除了上述必配设备外,部分ICU还选配了简易生化仪和乳酸分析仪,脑电双频指数监护仪(BIS),输液加温设备,胃粘膜二氧化碳张力与pHi测定仪,呼气二氧化碳、代谢等监测设备,体外膜肺(ECMO),床边脑电图和颅内压监测设备,主动脉内球囊反搏(IABP)和左心辅助循环装置,防止下肢DVT发生的反搏处理仪器,胸部震荡排痰装置等。</span></p><section 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