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<p style="line-height: 1.75em; margin-bottom: 20px;">输液治疗是很多中国患者治病的重要方式，但其安全问题也备受医疗界关注。近期，首部中国输液安全专家共识《守护针尖上的安全——中国输液安全与防护研究蓝皮书》正式发布。中国健康促进基金会、中国药师协会等七家机构的专家呼吁，<strong><strong>对于一些不需要输液治疗的常见多发病通过医保拒付手段进行控制，</strong></strong><strong><strong>鼓励医务人员和患者尽可能减少不必要的输液。</strong></strong></p><p style="line-height: 1.75em; margin-bottom: 20px;">“输液”到底犯了什么“罪”，让专家们如此重视？因为过度输液<strong>危！害！很！大！</strong></p><p style="margin-bottom: 20px; line-height: 1.75em;"><img data-s="300,640" data-type="jpeg" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz/oq1PymRl9D4DkeLgGwmQrKJxnDlrduT68h1Eb4X5FGTnpic8su26tuzicINu5yXAwDv02xcjicHMau7GNpibOibxXqg/0?wx_fmt=jpeg" data-ratio="1.1924460431654675" data-w="" /><br /><strong>“能吃药不打针，能打针不输液”</strong>是世界卫生组织用药原则。但在我国，不少人认为，输液能让病好得更快，还可以补充营养，多输没有坏处；儿童生病以后，一些家长觉得服药麻烦，输液方便......加上各方利益驱动，输液也几乎成了医患认可首选方法。</p><p style="line-height: 1.75em; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 20px;"><img data-s="300,640" data-type="jpeg" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz/oq1PymRl9D4DkeLgGwmQrKJxnDlrduT6Jg9BuibVyK47a9MAz4M9g9U7rc9WjKUzz4ibpsWhX79r93aibywW5IoLw/0?wx_fmt=jpeg" data-ratio="1.6510791366906474" data-w="" /><br />过度输液带来的危害往往是缓慢、长期的。2013年，<span style="font-family: 宋体, Arial, sans-serif; text-indent: 31.99919891357422px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">国家卫生计生委等部门联合制定了合理用药十大核心信息，其中就包括<span style="color: rgb(46, 46, 46); font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; text-indent: 32px;">用药要遵循<strong>“能不用就不用，能少用就不多用；能口服不肌注，能肌注不输液”</strong>等原则。</span></span>近段时间以来，全国各地纷纷叫停门诊输液。</p><p style="line-height: 1.75em; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 20px;"><img data-s="300,640" data-type="jpeg" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz/oq1PymRl9D4DkeLgGwmQrKJxnDlrduT6ia1icSSVMxic9fNHO227EicVKIoRXNj0kjA6U4FkuwycpuGcWdVXDFNEKA/0?wx_fmt=jpeg" data-ratio="1.2194244604316546" data-w="" /><br />不过，输液也并不是“洪水猛兽”，如果生病了，哪些情况是适合输液的呢？医生给出了这样的建议——</p><p style="line-height: 1.75em; margin-bottom: 20px;"><img data-s="300,640" data-type="jpeg" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz/oq1PymRl9D4DkeLgGwmQrKJxnDlrduT6QAKVGzcia6HKxQyL8LGhFXGNxWJ0qps2bpetuw3Jw3nqBok5Acj5l5w/0?wx_fmt=jpeg" data-ratio="0.9964028776978417" data-w="" /><br /></p><section class="" style="line-height: 25.6px; white-space: normal; border-width: 0px; 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发表于 2020-10-21 13:01:02