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<section data-role="paragraph" data-color="rgb(182, 228, 253)" data-custom="rgb(182, 228, 253)"><section><section><section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><section><section><p><p><img src="image/20201014/86b79d371e9862b01189f0252a03b2cd_1.png" /></p></p></section><section><section><span><strong></strong></span></section><p><span>医疗器械媒体报道先锋</span></p><p><span>分享专业医疗器械知识</span></p></section><section><section><section><span>关注</span></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section data-role="paragraph" data-color="rgb(182, 228, 253)" data-custom="rgb(182, 228, 253)"><section><section><section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><section><section powered-by="gulangu"><section><section><section><section><p><br /></p></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><p><span>都说2018年是医械行业“黄金10年”的开端,那么2019年可以说是黄金十年的奠基之年,8月各大医疗器械企业财报公布,我们来看看各家械企的基础打得如何。</span></p><p><br /></p><section data-role="outer" label="Powered by gulangu"><section data-tools="gulangu" data-id="87844" data-color="#27939d"><section data-width="20em"><section><section><p data-brushtype="text"><strong>3年市值翻超10倍,迈瑞登顶创业板</strong></p></section></section><section></section></section></section><section data-role="paragraph" data-color="#27939d"><p><br /></p></section></section><p><span>自2019年6月26日起,迈瑞医疗正式超越温氏股份荣升“创业板一哥”,上半年总营收82.06亿元(同比增长20.52%),归属上市公司股东净利润23.69亿元。上市以来,股价一路暴涨,区间涨幅接近300%。与2016年从纽交所退市时的33亿美元相比,迈瑞医疗3年市值翻了近10倍。</span></p><p><br /></p><p><span><p><img src="image/20201014/aefbda21a469ac6e30872ee72f295f00_2.jpg" /></p></span></p><p><span>创业板前十,医疗保健占半壁江山</span></p><p><br /></p><p><span>相较于医疗器械领域排名第二的乐普医疗,迈瑞医疗的营收、净利润要高出2倍不止。根据数据显示,只看营收一项,从第1到第10位之间差距随名次顺序呈缩小趋势。</span></p><p><span></span></p><p><br /></p><p><strong><p><img src="image/20201014/af66df19f11b40475b2ba9fef76942e1_3.png" /></p></strong></p><p><br /></p><p><span>从研发角度看,前10名企业的研发投入比去年同期皆有增长,增长最大的为蓝帆医疗(243.88%),而增长最小的为金域医学(1.51%)。上半年研发投入最大的是迈瑞医疗,其次是乐普医疗,从净利润名次来看两家似乎有相应的回报,但无论是从研发投入还是投入的同比增长率来看,企业的营收以及利润与其并无关联。看来注重自研能力固然不错,但好“钢”还是要用在刀刃上。</span></p><p><br /></p><p><strong><p><img src="image/20201014/fd46eb73e320c35af8dd604658bad341_4.png" /></p></strong></p><p><br /></p><section data-role="outer" label="Powered by gulangu"><section data-tools="gulangu" data-id="87844" data-color="#27939d"><section data-width="20em"><section><section><p data-brushtype="text"><strong><span>IVD板块澄澈分明,理邦利润增长比喜人</span></strong></p></section></section><section></section></section></section><section data-role="paragraph" data-color="#27939d"><p><br /></p></section></section><p><span>理邦仪器2019上半年营业收入54302.66万元,同比增长11.31%,在榜单中属中流水平,但利润率十分可观,其归属于上市公司股东的净利润为8258.55万元,同比增长30.32%。其子公司的智慧健康业务营收较去年同期增长70.86%,体外诊断业务较去年同期增长25.09%;妇幼保健业务营收较去年增长23.23%,增长迅速。行业政策红利推动IVD设备国产化,部分省市也在招标制度上对国产医疗器械表现出明显倾斜,使理邦业绩提升较快。</span></p><p><br /></p><p><strong><p><img src="image/20201014/92a9a8494fc34c6eb438942d60c26d3c_5.png" /></p></strong></p><p><br /></p><p><span>明德生物2019上半年明德生物实现营收10186万元,同比增长4.05%;净利润3242.17万元,同比增长-14.24%,刚好“踩住了”榜单的“尾巴”。其中试剂类收入8646.64万元,占营业收入比重84.89%,为公司的主要收入来源。</span></p><p><br /></p><p><span>明德生物上半年净利润下降的主要原因是上半年中公司研发费用、管理费用大幅增长所导致,其中研发费用的增加是因为公司加大了对自主研发项目的投入。</span><span></span></p><p><span><br /></span></p><p><p><img src="image/20201014/6ebec63595bf194164ecc7e51035adf9_6.png" /></p></p><p><span><br /></span></p><p><span>医学实验室综合服务商润达医疗营收高居IVD板块榜首,达329452.72万元,同比增长17.88%。推动其营收增长的重要动力包括将业务范围快速覆盖到华东、华北、东北、华中、西南地区,尤其华中、西南地区的收入增速超过公司整体增长水平。另外,对于国产品牌市场竞争较为激烈的生化试剂、化学发光分析系统等产品,通过采取差异化的产品策略和市场推广政策而带动产品销量的大幅提升。</span></p><p><br /></p><p><span>从数据上可以看出,润达医疗在上半年经营支出的销售费用达到25145.05万元,同比增长28.03%;研发费用支出2426.51万元,同比增长57.95%。显而易见,对比销售费用支出,研发费用支出超过销售费用的一倍。</span></p><p><span></span></p><p><br /></p><p><span>2019年8月4日晚间,润达医疗被地方国资平台纳入麾下,而接盘是杭州市下城区国有投资控股集团。</span><span>此举意味着润达医疗已入国资大门,未来将有望持续稳定发展。</span></p><p><br /></p><section data-role="outer" label="Powered by gulangu"><section data-tools="gulangu" data-id="87844" data-color="#27939d"><section data-width="20em"><section><section><p data-brushtype="text"><strong><span>营收、利润数据分布集中,业内竞争激烈</span></strong></p></section></section><section></section></section></section><section data-role="paragraph" data-color="#27939d"><p><br /></p></section></section><p><span>从营收数额的分布来看,半数企业营收低于5亿元,可见大部分企业仍在摸索阶段。10亿元似乎是个门槛,超过10亿元营收的企业数量分布较均,且市值平均为100亿左右,比营收10亿元以下的企业高出很多。可见初具规模,有自己运营模式的公司已渐渐能超越50%以上的同行。而营收超过30亿的仅有3家,为迈瑞医疗,乐普医疗和润达医疗。</span></p><p><br /></p><p><strong><p><img src="image/20201014/4d01ce04801edb7dcaddd1d488692e68_7.png" /></p></strong></p><p><br /></p><p><span>从利润分布来看,整体盈利成上升趋势。净利润超过6亿的仅有迈瑞医疗(23.69亿元)和乐普医疗(11.60亿元)。鱼跃医疗虽然净利润增长比仅为13.49%,但其净利润高达5.33亿元,在净利润排行中位居第三,仅次于迈瑞医疗和乐普医疗。</span></p><p><br /></p><p><strong><p><img src="image/20201014/76bce11ca32ea3d70959b8954615ac89_8.png" /></p></strong></p><p><br /></p><p><span>只有九安医疗和千山药机上半年亏损。而五分之三的企业利润都集中在1亿元以内,行业竞争激烈,“韭菜”大多还是被五分之二的头部企业收割走了。</span></p><p><br /></p><section data-role="outer" label="Powered by gulangu"><section data-tools="gulangu" data-id="87844" data-color="#27939d"><section data-width="20em"><section><section><p data-brushtype="text"><strong><span>博晖创新境外子公司巨亏拉低利润,千山药机再损3亿元</span></strong></p></section></section><section></section></section></section><section data-role="paragraph" data-color="#27939d"><p><br /></p></section></section><p><span>在利润增长方面,净利润增长最快的和最慢的3家企业上半年营收皆小于10亿元。维力医疗增速最迅猛(净利润增长182.35%),主要原因是其新增合并子公司狼和医疗,据悉,狼和医疗于2018年下半年被维力医疗收购,2019年上半年其实现净利润0.21亿元,远高于维力医疗旗下其他控股子公司;其次,维力医疗通过优化产品结构、采购降成本、提高生产效率降成本等提升了公司产品综合毛利率;另外,维力医疗还剥离了亏损子公司广东韦士泰,这些动作都为维力医疗净利润的提升做出了贡献。</span></p><p><br /></p><p><strong><p><img src="image/20201014/992ee3fe15a53635241087b9c0938b10_9.png" /></p></strong></p><p><br /></p><p><span>博晖创新下滑最严重(净利润减少91.01%)。据博晖创新2019半年度报告显示,旗下主要控股的4家公司3家上半年皆出现巨额亏损,也许是博晖创新利润下滑的重要原因。北京博昂尼克微流体技术有限公司盈利0元,净亏损38.28万元,广东卫伦生物制药有限公司净亏损505.54万元,其中亏损最严重的为境外100%控股的子公司Advion,由于其承担临床质谱设备和试剂研发的主要工作,而报告期因研发投入较高及针对传统市场的产品销售不及预期,Advion亏损1530.02万元。</span></p><p><br /></p><p><span>虽然净利下跌榜与千山药机擦肩而过(倒数第4,净盈利减少43.75%),但其自2017年始,便开始走下坡路,营收不断下滑,净利润断崖式崩塌,2017亏损3.24亿元,2018年亏损24.65亿元,净利润跌幅超600%。今年上半年,千山药机亏损2.99亿元,据其半年报称,受报告期债务危机及资产受限等影响,制药机械的生产和销售下滑,营业收入下降15.67%;财务费用、资产减值损失大幅度上升是其亏损的主要原因。</span></p><p><br /></p><p><span>上半年跑的最快的迈瑞医疗和跌得最惨的博晖创新都令人感叹。但不管怎么说,过去的已经过去,现在才是未来。下半年究竟迈瑞还能否保持势头,千山药机又怎么度过绝境,竞争残酷的市场终究会给出答案。</span></p><p><br /></p><p><strong>附录:</strong></p><p><br /></p><p><strong><p><img src="image/20201014/992ee3fe15a53635241087b9c0938b10_9.png" /></p></strong></p><p><strong><p><img src="image/20201014/b444e4409a7f07360de15ec461d2be57_11.png" /></p></strong></p><p><strong><p><img src="image/20201014/6c2991dc62cf5cbc333379d3943ab302_12.png" /></p></strong></p><p><strong><p><img src="image/20201014/92a9a8494fc34c6eb438942d60c26d3c_5.png" /></p></strong></p><p><strong><p><img src="image/20201014/9adb8c5e3dc1d66c6be27efbe41a95ac_14.png" /></p></strong></p><p><strong><p><img src="image/20201014/7a90114f95f860cb1b2d50b7e4449308_15.png" /></p></strong></p><p><strong><p><img src="image/20201014/fdba267aca5ec34da471af94f4d1f419_16.png" /></p></strong></p><p><br /></p><section data-role="outer" label="Powered by gulangu"><section data-tools="gulangu" data-id="86032" data-color="#27939d"><section><section><p><strong><span data-brushtype="text">END</span></strong></p></section><section><section data-width="100%"></section></section></section></section><section data-role="paragraph" data-color="#27939d"><p><br /></p></section></section><p><span>原文来源:</span><span>亿欧网、和讯网、体外诊断经销商联盟 整理编辑</span><span></span></p><p><br /></p><section data-role="outer" label="Powered by gulangu"><section data-role="paragraph" data-color="#757576"><section data-role="outer" label="Powered by gulangu"><section data-role="paragraph" data-color="#757576"><section data-role="outer" label="Powered by gulangu"><section data-role="paragraph" data-color="#757576"><section data-role="outer" label="Powered by gulangu"><section data-role="paragraph" data-color="#757576"><section data-role="outer" label="Powered by gulangu"><section data-role="paragraph" data-color="#757576"><section data-role="outer" label="Powered by gulangu"><section data-role="paragraph" data-color="#757576"><section data-role="outer" label="Powered by gulangu"><section data-role="paragraph" data-color="#757576"><section data-role="outer" label="Powered by gulangu"><section data-role="paragraph" data-color="#757576"><section data-role="outer" label="Powered by gulangu"><section data-role="paragraph" data-color="#757576"><section data-role="outer" label="Powered by gulangu"><section data-role="paragraph"><section><a data-miniprogram-appid="wxdc7efe409d688f37" data-miniprogram-path="pages/authorizationLogin/authorizationLogin" data-miniprogram-nickname="" href="" data-miniprogram-type="image" data-miniprogram-servicetype="" href=""><p><img src="image/20201014/2e25c809fffd6ef0866d70b58effc1a6_17.gif" /></p></a><br /></section><section><br /></section><section 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